Seven-character-regular-verse
This poem was composed in 747 AD (the sixth year of the Tianbao era), when Li Bai visited Jinling (modern-day Nanjing) and ascended the Phoenix Terrace, filled with deep emotions. In his youth, Li Bai had climbed the Yellow Crane Tower intending to compose a poem, but upon seeing Cui Hao's Yellow Crane Tower already inscribed there, he lamented, "The scene before me defies description, for Cui Hao's poem stands above." This memory stayed with him, and now, on the Phoenix Terrace, he borrowed Cui Hao's rhyme scheme to write this profound and reflective work. Jinling, once the capital of six dynasties, inspired Li Bai to reflect on the rise and fall of history and express his concerns for the state of the nation. The poem masterfully blends social change, natural scenery, historical events, and personal emotions, creating a grand and far-reaching vision.