He Zhizhang

He Zhizhang

He Zhizhang (贺知章, 659–744) was a legendary figure of the High Tang Dynasty, celebrated for his brilliant intellect, his long and distinguished official career, and his irrepressible, eccentric spirit. Often referring to himself as the "Madman of Siming," he was a prominent member of the elite "Eight Immortals of the Wine Cup" and a vital elder statesman in the Tang literary world.

He is perhaps best known to history for his pivotal role in discovering Li Bai, whom he famously dubbed the "Exiled Immortal" after reading his verses. He Zhizhang’s own poetry is a masterclass in clarity and emotional resonance. His masterpiece, "Returning Home" (回乡偶书), remains the quintessential Chinese poem of nostalgic reflection, capturing the bittersweet reality of time's passage with profound simplicity. Meanwhile, his "Ode to the Willow" (咏柳) showcases a whimsical, almost magical appreciation for the natural world.

At CN-Poetry, we invite you to experience the vibrant "Vibe" of He Zhizhang through expressive English translations. From the deep wisdom of age to the playful joy of spring, discover the enduring voice of a man who bridged the worlds of imperial power and poetic freedom through our curated digital archives.

Representative Works

An Ode to the Willow ( 咏柳 )

He Zhizhang's Yong Liu (咏柳) is a five-character quatrain (jueju) written during the poet's later years in Chang'an. It …

Up to your crown, O willow, dressed in the green of jades,

Myriads of twigs so verdant, droop like your silken braids.

Who knows who the tailor is, who’s cut your leaves so fine? It’s

The vernal winds past February, sharp as the scissors’ blades.

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