Xu Zaisi (徐再思, dates uncertain), courtesy name Deke, was a quintessential master of Sanqu (lyrical songs) during the Yuan Dynasty. Originally from Jiaxing, he spent much of his life in the vibrant cultural hubs of southern China. He is most famously known by his art name, "Tian Zhai" (甜斋 - Sweet Studio). Legend has it he earned this moniker from his literal obsession with sweets, but in the literary world, it came to symbolize the delicate, mellifluous, and refined texture of his verses.
In the landscape of Yuan poetry, Xu Zaisi is a leading figure of the Refined (Qingli) School. While many of his contemporaries leaned toward the bawdy or the grandly heroic, Xu focused on the subtle "Vibes" of emotion and scenery. His masterpiece, "Folding to the Tune of Clear River" (折桂令·春情), is one of the most celebrated love poems in Chinese history, capturing the dizzying, bittersweet nature of longing with unparalleled grace. His work radiates a Vibe of Crystalline Sentiment, where complex feelings are distilled into lines as clear and sweet as spring water.
At CN-Poetry, we explore the exquisite and tender voice of Xu Zaisi through polished English translations. Experience the "Vibe" of the 'Sweet' poet—where every song is a delicate confectionery of language and soul. Discover the lyrical elegance of Tian Zhai within our digital archives.