Dai Shulun

Dai Shulun

Dai Shulun (戴叔伦, 732–789) was a prominent poet and respected official of the Mid-Tang Dynasty. Often associated with the "Dali era" poets, he was a master of the pastoral and landscape genre, known for his ability to find profound beauty in the quiet, everyday scenes of rural life and the natural world.

His poetry is celebrated for its clarity, freshness, and emotional restraint. Dai Shulun famously described the ideal poetic atmosphere as being "like the smoke rising from fine jade under the warm sun at Lantian"—something that can be felt from a distance but is difficult to grasp directly. This pursuit of a subtle and elusive "Vibe" became a cornerstone of his artistic legacy, particularly in his masterpieces like "A Guest House Meeting with Old Friends".

At CN-Poetry, we honor Dai Shulun’s contribution to the Chinese literary tradition through expressive English translations. Our collection invites you to experience the peaceful yet deeply moving spirit of his verses—capturing the essence of Mid-Tang tranquility and the timeless allure of the Chinese landscape tradition.

Representative Works

Women are Plowing ( 女耕田行 )

Through the voice of two women, the poet, Dai Shulun, considers the value of a woman at work in the field.Dai Shulun was …

Swallows feed their young in the nest, bamboo shoots are growing,

Which of the two of us will plant the new crops

Unmarried, no ox, not as good as a plow,

Hacking at the ground with a knife making mud.

My family is poor, my mother is old.

My brother in the army, not married, no sister in law.

Last year was a disaster, sickness killed our cattle,

Our silk clothes we cut up to buy a sharp knife.

A scarf on my head to hide my face,

Compare me with my knife to a cow.

As sisters, we suffer the same,

With eyes only for the ground.

In the rows and ridges thinning the seed,

Digging ditches, praying for rain.

The sun over head shines on the southern ridge as the men return with their pay,

Take pity this morning as the pheasants are frightened.

All about, the flowers have all blossomed,

Together, we’ll cherish the fragrance we remember.

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Changing on Old Friends in A Village Inn ( 客夜与故人偶集 )

Dai Shulun's Ke Ye Yu Gu Ren Ou Ji (客夜与故人偶集)—a canonical Mid-Tang wulü that records the catastrophic sweetness of…

While the autumn moon is pouring full

On a thousand night-levels among towns and villages,

There meet by chance, south of the river,

Dreaming doubters of a dream....

In the trees a wind has startled the birds,

And insects cower from cold in the grass;

But wayfarers at least have wine

And nothing to fear -- till the morning bell.

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