Zu Yong

Zu Yong

祖咏

Zu Yong (祖咏, ca. 699–746) was a luminous figure of the High Tang Dynasty and an essential member of the "Mountain and River" (Shan Shui) school of poetry. A close companion of the legendary Wang Wei, his work reflects a shared spiritual pursuit of tranquility and an aesthetic rooted in the quietude of nature and reclusion.

He is best known for one of the most daring acts in Chinese literary history. During an imperial examination, when tasked with writing a lengthy poem on "Remaining Snow on Zhongnan Mountain," Zu Yong submitted only four lines, famously stating that "the meaning was already complete" (意尽). Though he failed the exam that day, those four lines—celebrated for their crystalline clarity and vibrant, cold beauty—became an immortal masterpiece of the Tang canon. His poetry possesses an ethereal and translucent Vibe, stripped of unnecessary ornament to reveal the silent, spiritual core of the landscape.

At CN-Poetry, we present the serene and conceptually perfect works of Zu Yong through nuanced English translations. Experience the "Vibe" of High Tang minimalism—where a single glimpse of snow can contain the vastness of the heavens. Discover the legacy of this unconventional master within our digital archives.

#WinterAura#ZenBrevity#MountainSoul

Representative Works

Looking Toward an Inner Gate of The Great Wall ( 望蓟门 )

Five-character-regular-verse

My heart sank when I headed north from Yan Country

To the camps of China echoing ith bugle and drum.

...In an endless cold light of massive snow,

Tall flags on three borders rise up like a dawn.

War-torches invade the barbarian moonlight,

Mountain-clouds like chairmen bear the Great Wall from the sea.

...Though no youthful clerk meant to be a great general,

I throw aside my writing-brush --

Like the student who tossed off cap for a lariat,

I challenge what may come.

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