At a Border-fortress
- Poetry of Wang Changling
Cicadas complain of thin mulberry-trees
In the Eighth-month chill at the frontier pass.
Through the gate and back again, all along the road,
There is nothing anywhere but yellow reeds and grasses
And the bones of soldiers from You and from Bing
Who have buried their lives in the dusty sand.
...Let never a cavalier stir you to envy
With boasts of his horse and his horsemanship
Folk-song-styled-verse
This is a five-character ancient poem composed by Wang Changling, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Adopting a restrained yet impassioned poetic tone, the work depicts the bitter cold of autumn in the borderlands, the hardships endured by the isolated garrison troops fighting successive campaigns, and the unjust phenomenon where soldiers who have rendered outstanding meritorious service are instead wrongfully accused and punished. It embodies the poet’s profound sympathy for the patriotic soldiers stationed on the frontier and his intense resentment toward the imperial court that confounds right and wrong.
蝉鸣空桑林，八月萧关道。
出塞入塞寒，处处黄芦草。
从来幽并客，皆共尘沙老。
莫学游侠儿，矜夸紫骝好。
- Why Chinese poems is so special?
- The most distinctive features of Chinese poetry are: concision- many poems are only four lines, and few are much longer than eight; ambiguity- number, tense and parts of speech are often undetermined, creating particularly rich interpretative possibilities; and structure- most poems follow quite strict formal patterns which have beauty in themselves as well as highlighting meaningful contrasts.
- How to read a Chinese poem?
- Like an English poem, but more so. Everything is there for a reason, so try to find that reason. Think about all the possible connotations, and be aware of the different possibilities of number and tense. Look for contrasts: within lines, between the lines of each couplet and between successive couplets. Above all, don't worry about what the poet meant- find your meaning.