Returning at Night to Lumen Mountain
- Poetry of Meng Haoran

《夜归鹿门山歌》

English Rendering

A bell in the mountain-temple sounds the coming of night.

I hear people at the fishing-town stumble aboard the ferry,

While others follow the sand-bank to their homes along the river.

...I also take a boat and am bound for Lumen Mountain --

And soon the Lumen moonlight is piercing misty trees.

I have come, before I know it, upon an ancient hermitage,

The thatch door, the piney path, the solitude, the quiet,

Where a hermit lives and moves, never needing a companion.

Returning at Night to Lumen Mountain by Meng Haoran
Returning at Night to Lumen Mountain by Meng Haoran

Original Text (中文原文)

山寺钟鸣昼已昏,渔梁渡头争渡喧。

人随沙岸向江村,余亦乘舟归鹿门。

鹿门月照开烟树,忽到庞公栖隐处。

岩扉松径长寂寥,惟有幽人自来去。

Analysis & Context

Seven-character-ancient-verse

Composed after Meng Haoran's resignation from office at forty, this poem reflects his retreat to his hometown Xiangyang following career disappointments. Residing near Lumen Mountain where Eastern Han recluse Pang Degong once lived, the poet transforms a nocturnal journey into an allegory of spiritual homecoming, contrasting worldly bustle with reclusive serenity.

Reader's Companion

The Essence of the Verse

Classical Chinese poetry thrives on Concision and Ambiguity. Without tense or number, the words create a timeless space where the reader becomes the co-creator of the poem's meaning.

Reading Between the Lines

Look for Contrasts: light and shadow, movement and stillness. Don't just translate the words; feel the Yijing (artistic conception) that lingers long after the last character.

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