Song of the Twelve Months: December
- Poetry of Li He

《河南府试十二月乐词》

English Rendering

O faint and ruddy light, that from the sun’s low foot doth spill

In a moist, trembling sprinkle, while — beneath the laurel’s bough —

A thin frost, undissolved, upon the chilly branches lies still.


Yet a dim warmth, a breath almost, begins to disallow

The Winter’s rigid frown; and now the lengthening Day has won

His leave from the long Night — their ancient, silent treaty done.

Song of the Twelve Months: December by Li He -  Winter
Song of the Twelve Months: December by Li He #Winter

Original Text (中文原文)

日脚淡光红洒洒,薄霜不销桂枝下。

依稀和气排冬严,已就长日辞长夜。

Meaning & Analysis

This poem was composed by the mid-Tang poet Li He and is one piece from a series of poems. Li He's life was brief; he died young at the age of twenty-seven, yet with his uniquely extraordinary and magnificent poetic style, he carved a distinct niche in the poetic world, earning the name "Ghost of Poetry." This series was written for the Henan Prefectural Examination; it consists of twelve poems celebrating each month, depicting the seasonal changes throughout the year.

Related Themes # Winter

Reader's Companion

The Essence of the Verse

Classical Chinese poetry thrives on Concision and Ambiguity. Without tense or number, the words create a timeless space where the reader becomes the co-creator of the poem's meaning.

Reading Between the Lines

Look for Contrasts: light and shadow, movement and stillness. Don't just translate the words; feel the Yijing (artistic conception) that lingers long after the last character.

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