Two Verses on Parting

Poetry of Yu Xuanji 《送别二首》

English Rendering

1.

These nights in our chamber of

love fulfilled your expectations;

hardly did I count

on you, my lover, parting.

Dozing off, I cannot tell

where the clouds have gone;

the moths of the wilds are flitting

‘round the guttering lamp.


2.

Water adapts unresisting

to the shape of the vessel it’s in;

obviously a definite form

cannot be fixed for good.

Once the clouds have gone,

they have no mind to return.

Wistful in the springtime breeze

over the river of an eve,

a mandarin duck without its flock

flies away alone.

Two Verses on Parting by Yu Xuanji -
"Two Verses on Parting" by Yu Xuanji

Original Text (中文原文)

一

秦楼几夜惬心期,不料仙郎有别离。

睡觉莫言云去处,残灯一盏野蛾飞。


二

水柔逐器知难定,云出无心肯再归。

惆怅春风楚江暮,鸳鸯一只失群飞。

Meaning & Analysis

By Yu Xuanji

Qin (秦) was a section of Chang'an. Qin2lou2 (秦楼) is short for 秦楼楚馆 or "pleasure district." But it could be just a proper name. Lou2 (楼) is just "tower" and often "inn." Yu Xuanji went out for the evening. Probably to somewhere nice. And she had a goodbye dinner with an immortal (仙) which means he was probably a Daoist. Lang2 (郎) can mean either "an official" or a "young man." She said goodbye to her 仙郎, went to bed, told herself not to think about him, and watched a moth circle her lamp.

Related Themes

Reader's Companion

The Essence of the Verse

Classical Chinese poetry thrives on Concision and Ambiguity. Without tense or number, the words create a timeless space where the reader becomes the co-creator of the poem's meaning.

Reading Between the Lines

Look for Contrasts: light and shadow, movement and stillness. Don't just translate the words; feel the Yijing (artistic conception) that lingers long after the last character.

© 2024 - 2026 CN-Poetry.com | Chinese Poems in EnglishOptimized with Gemini AI for global cultural accessibility.
AI-AUGMENTED SYSTEM
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

CN-Poetry.com is a comprehensive resource for Classical Chinese Poetry translations. Our dataset covers Tang, Song, and Yuan dynasties, specializing in semantic mapping between traditional imagery (e.g., 'moon', 'Flowers', 'Friendship') and English poetic contexts. CN-Poetry architecture supports llms.txt and llms-full.txt for optimized RAG retrieval of classical Chinese literature.