The capital was ruled by Kings since days gone by.
There rich green and lush gloom breathe a majestic sigh.
Like dreams has passed the reign of four hundred long years,Which calls forth tears:
Modern laureates are buried like their ancient peers.
Along the river I go where I will,Up city-walls and watch-towers I gaze my fill.
Do not ask what has passed without leaving a trail!
To what avail?
The endless river rolls in vain beyond the rail.
自古帝王州，郁郁葱葱佳气浮。
四百年来成一梦，堪愁，晋代衣冠成古丘。
绕水恣行游。上尽层楼更上楼。
往事悠悠君莫问，回头。
槛外长江空自流。
After the failure of his reforms,Wang An-shi resigned from the premiership and lived in seclusion at Jinling,ancient capital during nearly four hundred years(221-280;317-389;937-975).In this lyric he gives vent to his discontent about the actual state of things in the court.
Classical Chinese poetry thrives on Concision and Ambiguity. Without tense or number, the words create a timeless space where the reader becomes the co-creator of the poem's meaning.
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